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| WHAT IS THE NATIONAL LANGUAGE IN INDIA |
What Is The National Language of India
At some point in our lives, we may have
asked ourselves "what is the national language in India". We are
under the illusion that Hindi is the National Language of India, but the reality is that
Hindi has not become the National language of India after being involved in a
political war. India is a country that is without a national language.
National Language of India
Official Language of India Hindi
Article 351 states that it is the duty of the Union to promote the spread of Hindi language, that it can become the medium of expression for all elements of the overall culture of India. But nowhere Hindi is mentioned as the national language. Article 343 of the constitution says that the official language of India will be Hindi. Hindi is not a National Language of India. But it is also not right to impose Hindi on all the states. Hindi as the “National language of India” was strongly opposed by non-Hindi speaking states. The struggle was so big that it started taking violent forms. Following the opposition parties' strong oppose, English was allowed to serve as the official language for 15 years.Official Language of India English
Later, the Act was amended in 1967 to
continue the use of English for official purposes. We have 22 Official languages
included in Schedule VIII of the Constitution of India which is a multi-lingual
country, there is no such national language. Large states with non-Hindi
speaking populations proved to be a devastating obstacle in the spread of
Hindi. He held contempt and rejected Hindi and regarded it as imposing rule
from the northern states to the southern states.
[What is National Language in India] Proposed Solution
In recent years, the urge and respect of
people towards Hindi have increased. What an irony! Some intellectuals had no
objection against foreign language, but it was against their thinking to give
due respect to the Hindi language. For the debate "What is National
Language in India" there were many solutions given by many councils. In
1956, the All India Education Council recommended the adoption of a
three-language formula. It was adopted by Parliament in 1992 as a program of
action. The opportunistic and divisive politics of politics thwarted the
three-language formula. If this formula were followed honestly, Hindi would
have developed and would have helped it take its rightful place.
In the midst of this chaos, English has
grown and developed. It is not wrong to say that today it is unofficially the
national language. We are responsible for the success of this language. There
is a great demand for English education in India. The poor have taken the
challenge because they know that knowledge of English is a passport to success
in the economic and social sphere. The English Language holds the key, they
know. But somehow we have to remove this type of mindset from the minds of the
people. We have to explain to the people that English should not be replaced by
Hindi but we can give respect to the Hindi Language and as well as other
languages as compared with the English Language.
The 2011 census figures are quite shocking. India has more English speakers than in the UK. We have two times more English speakers than the UK population. Hindi topped the list of speakers of any language in India with 551.4 million speakers. Statistics collected by the National University for Education Planning and Administration show that between 2003 and 2008 there has been a 150% increase in the demand for English as a medium of education. Therefore, English has established a monopoly over other languages. And the English language has become the second-largest medium in India's primary conversation.
One cannot escape the fact that every
parent has a desire to send children to English medium schools. They know that
only English can provide a better job. For this reason, English is probably the
only language spoken all over the world. English has taken root in the soil of
India. In the Five Year Plan, special attention was paid to the teaching and
learning of this global language.
Progress is very difficult for poor youth
in today's progressive society without the knowledge of the English Language.
However, culturally and spiritually we feel lost. We should not forget that we
have to carry the values of all languages together. Keeping all the core
values in front, we have to tell people that it is a matter of pride to be Indian
in real sense.
There is nothing to write against the
official regional languages. Rather, it is pathetic that every Indian child is
competing to adopt the foreign language and foreign culture at the cost of our
national heritage and our language, that we are being deprived of our rich
culture, it is quite disappointing. The inevitable need for economic
empowerment has separated us from spiritual, cultural heritage. Surprisingly,
it is motivating us to accept English priority on all items of our basic needs.
[What is National Language in India] Current Scenario
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What Is The National Language of India |
India has the richest collection of great
works of art and architecture. But due to a lack of study of Hindi and
Sanskrit, inheritance has fallen. Political factors have denied Sanskrit the
status of classical language. If modern culture has not carried forward our
valuable traditions, then our great heritage will have difficulties, because we
have to come forward to propagate our great tradition. Today, India is engaged
in redefining morality regardless of our previous values and cultural life. Whenever
we try to talk about our previous heritage, secularists call it the
Saffronisation of India. This is the most dangerous and confrontational issue
of those in power and the opposition parties. The National Language is the most
appropriate means of expression of our cultural heritage. No culture can
flourish without the national language. The past cannot be modified and
reformed into the present because there is no National Language in India. It is
our irony now that we do not even want to talk about it openly. Now, this is
absolutely upon all of us what we want.
[Please tell me in the comment section.]
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